UK Launches National Commission to Accelerate Safe AI Integration Across the NHS

The UK government has announced the creation of a National Commission on the Regulation of AI in Healthcare, bringing together clinical leaders, patient advocates, and global technology experts to make the NHS the world’s most AI-enabled healthcare system. The initiative aims to accelerate safe access to cutting-edge AI tools, improve patient care, and support the NHS’s digital transformation.

The Commission, chaired by Professor Alastair Denniston, head of the UK’s Centre of Excellence in Regulatory Science in AI & Digital Health (CERSI-AI), and deputy-chaired by Patient Safety Commissioner Professor Henrietta Hughes, will advise the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) on updating the regulatory framework for AI in healthcare, with a new rulebook set to be published in 2026.

By combining expertise from leading tech firms such as Google and Microsoft with NHS clinicians, regulators, and patient representatives, the Commission will address regulatory uncertainty that currently slows the adoption of AI tools. This includes AI assistants for doctors that reduce administrative workload, helping clinicians focus on patient care. Early trials of ambient voice technology have shown these systems can streamline hospital workflows, reduce consultant-led outpatient appointments by up to 73%, and cut patient waiting times.

The Commission will also provide clarity on AI applications across radiology, pathology, and remote patient monitoring, enabling virtual care that detects early signs of deterioration while supporting patients’ independence. By establishing clear, safe, and effective regulations, the UK aims to attract global health technology investment and solidify its position as a leader in AI-driven healthcare innovation.

Science and Technology Secretary Liz Kendall highlighted the potential benefits:
“AI has incredible potential to help doctors spot and treat diseases earlier. This Commission ensures that patients benefit from these opportunities quickly and safely, helping the UK lead globally in responsible AI healthcare integration.”

Health Innovation Minister Zubir Ahmed added:
“Harnessing AI safely will transform healthcare, supporting NHS staff, improving patient outcomes, and delivering a world-class system. By uniting experts from technology, healthcare, and patient safety, the Commission ensures innovation drives real-world benefits.”

The Commission will be supported by specialist working groups and guided by evidence from healthcare professionals, patients, and global AI experts. Members include leading figures from HealthAI, DeepMind, the Health Foundation, the Coalition for Health AI (CHAI), and major academic institutions. Their collective expertise will ensure AI adoption enhances care delivery, maintains patient safety, and strengthens public trust.

Professor Denniston said:
“This Commission marks a vital step in enabling safe and effective AI in healthcare. By developing a trusted regulatory framework, we can accelerate innovation, improve patient outcomes, and support the NHS’s transformation into a world-leading AI-enabled health system.”

The National Commission will also launch a formal call for evidence, inviting contributions from across the UK and internationally to inform recommendations and ensure the framework addresses the most urgent regulatory challenges.

About the MHRA: The MHRA regulates all medicines and medical devices in the UK, ensuring they are safe and effective. This Commission forms part of the UK’s 10-Year Health Plan and Life Sciences Sector Strategy, aiming to drive patient-focused innovation, economic growth, and global leadership in AI-powered healthcare.